系統環境:win7
部署環境:apache2.2 tomcat4
應用程序版本:spring3.2 ehcache2.6
1:tomcat 負載和集群配置
1.1 模型圖
[img]
[/img]
tomcat負載需要apache協助,apache啟的作用就是,接受client請求,調度tomcat.
各個tomcat分載請求,均衡流量,降低web server壓力。通過tomcat cluster 可以實現各tomcat數據同步和共享。
1.2 配置
??? 解壓兩個統一版本的tomcat 分別命名為apache-tomcat-6080 和apache-tomcat-7080
?? 修改6080tomcat srever。xml
修改7080tomcat srever。xml
?? 配置apache
?? 將mod_jk-1.2.31-httpd-2.2.3.so 復制到apache moudles 中。
??? 在conf中創建mod_jk.conf 和workers.properties。
??? mod_jk.conf? 主要定義mod_jk模塊的位置以及mod_jk模塊的連接日志設置,還有定義worker.properties文件的位置。
???
??
??? workers.properties 定義worker的參數,主要是連接tomcat主機的地址和端口信息。如果Tomcat與apache不在同一臺機器上,或者需要做多臺機器上tomcat的負載均衡只需要更改workers.properties文件中的相應定義即可。
???
??
將conf/httpdf.conf 文件末尾追加:
2 ehcache 與 spring-cache 整合
? 2.1 添加ehcache.xml
cacheManagerPeerProviderFactory 其他tomcat 多個url 可以用,分割
cacheManagerPeerListenerFactory 當前tomcat
部署時,需要根據tomcat 集群監聽端口 修改各自的ehcache.xml配置.
applictionContext.xml 配置
spring 注解緩存使用
部署環境:apache2.2 tomcat4
應用程序版本:spring3.2 ehcache2.6
1:tomcat 負載和集群配置
1.1 模型圖
[img]

[/img]
tomcat負載需要apache協助,apache啟的作用就是,接受client請求,調度tomcat.
各個tomcat分載請求,均衡流量,降低web server壓力。通過tomcat cluster 可以實現各tomcat數據同步和共享。
1.2 配置
??? 解壓兩個統一版本的tomcat 分別命名為apache-tomcat-6080 和apache-tomcat-7080
?? 修改6080tomcat srever。xml
<Server port="6005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN"> <Connector port="6080" protocol="HTTP/1.1" connectionTimeout="20000" redirectPort="6443" useBodyEncodingForURI ="true" URIEncoding="UTF-8" /> <Connector port="6009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="6443" /> <!--jvmRoute 是apache 檢測通道名--> <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="tomcat1"> <Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster" channelSendOptions="8"> <Manager className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.DeltaManager" expireSessionsOnShutdown="false" notifyListenersOnReplication="true"/> <Channel className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.GroupChannel"> <Membership className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.membership.McastService" address="228.0.0.4" port="45564" frequency="500" dropTime="3000"/> <!--port 不同tomcat 設置不同--> <Receiver className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.nio.NioReceiver" address="auto" port="4001" autoBind="100" selectorTimeout="5000" maxThreads="6"/> <Sender className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReplicationTransmitter"> <Transport className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.nio.PooledParallelSender"/> </Sender> <Interceptor className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.interceptors.TcpFailureDetector"/> <Interceptor className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.interceptors.MessageDispatch15Interceptor"/> </Channel> <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.ReplicationValve" filter=""/> <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.JvmRouteBinderValve"/> <Deployer className="org.apache.catalina.ha.deploy.FarmWarDeployer" tempDir="/tmp/war-temp/" deployDir="/tmp/war-deploy/" watchDir="/tmp/war-listen/" watchEnabled="false"/> <ClusterListener className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.JvmRouteSessionIDBinderListener"/> <ClusterListener className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.ClusterSessionListener"/> </Cluster>
修改7080tomcat srever。xml
<Server port="7005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN"> <Connector port="7080" protocol="HTTP/1.1" connectionTimeout="20000" redirectPort="7443" useBodyEncodingForURI ="true" URIEncoding="UTF-8" /> <Connector port="7009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="7443" /> <!--jvmRoute 是apache 檢測通道名--> <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="tomcat1"> <Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster" channelSendOptions="8"> <Manager className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.DeltaManager" expireSessionsOnShutdown="false" notifyListenersOnReplication="true"/> <Channel className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.GroupChannel"> <Membership className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.membership.McastService" address="228.0.0.4" port="45564" frequency="500" dropTime="3000"/> <!--port 不同tomcat 設置不同--> <Receiver className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.nio.NioReceiver" address="auto" port="4002" autoBind="100" selectorTimeout="5000" maxThreads="6"/> <Sender className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReplicationTransmitter"> <Transport className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.nio.PooledParallelSender"/> </Sender> <Interceptor className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.interceptors.TcpFailureDetector"/> <Interceptor className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.interceptors.MessageDispatch15Interceptor"/> </Channel> <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.ReplicationValve" filter=""/> <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.JvmRouteBinderValve"/> <Deployer className="org.apache.catalina.ha.deploy.FarmWarDeployer" tempDir="/tmp/war-temp/" deployDir="/tmp/war-deploy/" watchDir="/tmp/war-listen/" watchEnabled="false"/> <ClusterListener className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.JvmRouteSessionIDBinderListener"/> <ClusterListener className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.ClusterSessionListener"/> </Cluster>
?? 配置apache
?? 將mod_jk-1.2.31-httpd-2.2.3.so 復制到apache moudles 中。
??? 在conf中創建mod_jk.conf 和workers.properties。
??? mod_jk.conf? 主要定義mod_jk模塊的位置以及mod_jk模塊的連接日志設置,還有定義worker.properties文件的位置。
???
LoadModule jk_module modules/mod_jk-1.2.31-httpd-2.2.3.so JkWorkersFile conf/workers.properties JkMount /*.* controller
??
??? workers.properties 定義worker的參數,主要是連接tomcat主機的地址和端口信息。如果Tomcat與apache不在同一臺機器上,或者需要做多臺機器上tomcat的負載均衡只需要更改workers.properties文件中的相應定義即可。
???
#server worker.list = controller,tomcat1,tomcat2 #========tomcat1======== worker.tomcat1.port=6009 worker.tomcat1.host=localhost worker.tomcat1.type=ajp13 worker.tomcat1.lbfactor = 1 #========tomcat2======== worker.tomcat2.port=7009 worker.tomcat2.host=localhost worker.tomcat2.type=ajp13 worker.tomcat2.lbfactor = 1 #========controller,負載均衡控制器======== worker.controller.type=lb worker.controller.balanced_workers=tomcat1,tomcat2 worker.controller.sticky_session=false worker.controller.sticky_session_force=1 #worker.controller.sticky_session=1
??
將conf/httpdf.conf 文件末尾追加:
Include conf/mod_jk.conf
2 ehcache 與 spring-cache 整合
? 2.1 添加ehcache.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <ehcache> <diskStore path="F:/eclipse_workspace/springmvc3.2/cache"/> <defaultCache maxElementsInMemory="500" eternal="false" timeToIdleSeconds="300" timeToLiveSeconds="1200" overflowToDisk="true"/> <cache name="user" maxElementsInMemory="150" eternal="false" timeToLiveSeconds="36000" timeToIdleSeconds="3600" overflowToDisk="true"> <cacheEventListenerFactory class="net.sf.ehcache.distribution.RMICacheReplicatorFactory" properties="replicateAsynchronously=true, replicatePuts=true, replicateUpdates=true,replicateUpdatesViaCopy= true, replicateRemovals= true " /> <!-- <cacheEventListenerFactory class="cn.com.dwsoft.test.ehcache.EventFactory" /> --> </cache> <cacheManagerPeerProviderFactory class="net.sf.ehcache.distribution.RMICacheManagerPeerProviderFactory" properties="peerDiscovery=manual,rmiUrls=//127.0.0.1:40002/user"/> <cacheManagerPeerListenerFactory class="net.sf.ehcache.distribution.RMICacheManagerPeerListenerFactory" properties="hostName=127.0.0.1,port=40001,socketTimeoutMillis=2000"/> </ehcache>
cacheManagerPeerProviderFactory 其他tomcat 多個url 可以用,分割
cacheManagerPeerListenerFactory 當前tomcat
部署時,需要根據tomcat 集群監聽端口 修改各自的ehcache.xml配置.
applictionContext.xml 配置
<!-- cacheManager工廠類 --> <bean id="cacheManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManagerFactoryBean" p:configLocation="classpath:ehcache.xml" p:shared="false" /> <!-- 聲明cacheManager --> <bean id="cacheManager" class="org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheCacheManager" p:cacheManager-ref="cacheManagerFactory"/>
spring 注解緩存使用
package com.cn.ld.modules.user.service.impl; import java.util.Arrays; @EnableCaching @Service public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService ,UserDetailsService{ private User[] users = null; { users = new User[5]; users[0] = new User("java小生0", "111111", 21, '男'); users[1] = new User("java小生1", "222222", 22, '男'); users[2] = new User("java小生2", "333333", 23, '男'); users[3] = new User("java小生3", "444444", 24, '男'); users[4] = new User("java小生4", "555555", 25, '女'); } @Cacheable(value = "user" , condition="#id < 3" ,unless="#result.age == 25") public User findById(int id) { System.out.println("--------findById start-----------"); System.out.println("agrs{id:"+id+"}"); User u = Arrays.asList(users).get(id); System.out.println("--------findById end-----------"); return u; } @Override public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException { User user = new User(username, "111111", 25, '男'); return user ; } }
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