Associate all audio and video files to VLC instead of Totem media player (Movie Player)
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Video files: .avi .mp4 .mpg .ogv .ogm .mkv .wmv etc.
Audo files: .mp3 .ogg .flac .wav .wma etc.
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Open defaults.list with gedit:
gksudo gedit /usr/share/applications/defaults.list?
And replace all occurences of totem with banshee/rythmbox/vlc or the media player of your choice.
(Search → Replace → Replace All)? (=totem.desktop => =vlc.desktop)
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Save the modified file, and you're done! Change are effective immediately.
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Associate all office documents to LibreOffice instead of OpenOffice.org or Abiword
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Office files:? .odt? .ods.? .doc? .docx? .xls? .xlsx? etc.
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Open defaults.list with gedit:
gksudo gedit /usr/share/applications/defaults.list?
And replace all occurences of "openoffice.org" with "libreoffice".
(Search → Replace → Replace All)
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Finally, save the file. No need to restart, you're all set!
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Ubuntu's case
For an obscure reason, changing the file associations directly in the defaults.list doesn't seem to work Ubuntu 10.10 "Maverick Meerkat". Nevertheless, importing information to the the mimeapps.list works.
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The file associations for each user are stored in:
~/.local/share/applications/mimeapps.list?
In Ubuntu 10.10 "Maverick Meerkat" (and probably 10.04 "Lucid Lynx"), this file is almost empty. Let's import informations from
/usr/share/applications/defaults.list?
Display all the video MIME types associations with this command:
cat /usr/share/applications/defaults.list | grep video?
Append all the lines containing video types to the local file:
cat /usr/share/applications/defaults.list | grep video >> ~/.local/share/applications/mimeapps.list?
Open defaults.list with gedit:
gedit ~/.local/share/applications/mimeapps.list?
And replace all occurences of totem with vlc (Search → Replace...) Proceed similarly for audio files if needed.
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來源: http://www.libre-software.net/change-the-default-application-linux-mint-ubuntu
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