actionServlet

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Struts上傳多個及N個文件的例子

系統 1619 0

一。 web.xml文件

Xml代碼 復制代碼 ? 收藏代碼
  1. <? xml ? version = "1.0" ? encoding = "UTF-8" ?> ??
  2. <!DOCTYPE?web-app ??
  3. ??PUBLIC?"-//Sun?Microsystems,?Inc.//DTD?Web?Application?2.3//EN" ??
  4. ??"http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" > ??
  5. ? ??
  6. < web-app > ??
  7. ???? < servlet > ??
  8. ???????? < servlet-name > actionServlet </ servlet-name > ??
  9. ???????? < servlet-class > org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet </ servlet-class > ??
  10. ???????? < init-param > ??
  11. ????????????? < param-name > config </ param-name > ??
  12. ????????????? < param-value > /WEB-INF/struts-config.xml </ param-value > ??
  13. ???????? </ init-param > ??
  14. ???????? < init-param > ??
  15. ????????????? < param-name > debug </ param-name > ??
  16. ????????????? < param-value > 2 </ param-value > ??
  17. ???????? </ init-param > ??
  18. ???????? < load-on-startup > 0 </ load-on-startup > ??
  19. ???? </ servlet > ??
  20. ???? <!--?struts?actionServlet?mapping--> ??
  21. ???? < servlet-mapping > ??
  22. ???????? < servlet-name > actionServlet </ servlet-name > ? ??
  23. ???????? < url-pattern > *.do </ url-pattern > ??
  24. ???? </ servlet-mapping > ??
  25. ???? <!--?welcome?file?list?--> ??
  26. ???? < welcome-file-list > ??
  27. ????????? < welcome-file > index.jsp </ welcome-file > ??
  28. ???? </ welcome-file-list > ??
  29. ???? <!--?error?handle?--> ??
  30. ???? < error-page > ??
  31. ????????? < error-code > 404 </ error-code > ??
  32. ????????? < location > /error.jsp </ location > ??
  33. ???? </ error-page > ??
  34. </ web-app > ??
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE web-app
  PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
  "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd">
 
<web-app>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>actionServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
             <param-name>config</param-name>
             <param-value>/WEB-INF/struts-config.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
             <param-name>debug</param-name>
             <param-value>2</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <!-- struts actionServlet mapping-->
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>actionServlet</servlet-name> 
        <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <!-- welcome file list -->
    <welcome-file-list>
         <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
    <!-- error handle -->
    <error-page>
         <error-code>404</error-code>
         <location>/error.jsp</location>
    </error-page>
</web-app>

  

?二。 struts-config.xml文件

Xml代碼 復制代碼 ? 收藏代碼
  1. <? xml ? version = "1.0" ? encoding = "ISO-8859-1" ? ?> ???? ??
  2. <!DOCTYPE?struts-config?PUBLIC ??
  3. ??????????"-//Apache?Software?Foundation//DTD?Struts?Configuration?1.2//EN" ??
  4. ??????????"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-config_1_2.dtd" > ??
  5. < struts-config > ??
  6. ????? <!--?form?beans?--> ??
  7. ????? < form-beans > ??
  8. ????????? < form-bean ? name = "uploadForm" ? type = "org.apache.struts.action.DynaActionForm" > ??
  9. ???????????? < form-property ? name = "type" ? type ?= "java.lang.String[]" /> ??
  10. ???????????? < form-property ? name = "name" ? type ?= "java.lang.String[]" /> ??
  11. ?????????????? < form-property ? name = "file0" ? type ?= "org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile" /> ??
  12. ???????????? < form-property ? name = "file1" ? type ?= "org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile" /> ??
  13. ???????????? < form-property ? name = "file2" ? type ?= "org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile" /> ??
  14. ???????????? < form-property ? name = "file3" ? type ?= "org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile" /> ??
  15. ???????????? < form-property ? name = "file4" ? type ?= "org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile" /> ??
  16. ???????????? < form-property ? name = "file5" ? type ?= "org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile" /> ??
  17. ???????????? < form-property ? name = "file6" ? type ?= "org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile" /> ??
  18. ???????????? < form-property ? name = "file7" ? type ?= "org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile" /> ??
  19. ???????????? < form-property ? name = "file8" ? type ?= "org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile" /> ??
  20. ???????????? < form-property ? name = "file9" ? type ?= "org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile" /> ??
  21. ????????? </ form-bean > ??
  22. ????? </ form-beans > ??
  23. ????? <!--?forward?--> ??
  24. ????? < global-forwards > ??
  25. ?????????? < forward ? name =? "successed" ? path = "/index.jsp" > </ forward > ???? ??
  26. ?????????? < forward ? name =? "failed" ? path = "/error.jsp" > </ forward > ???? ??
  27. ????? </ global-forwards > ??
  28. ????? <!--?action?handle--> ??
  29. ????? < action-mappings > ??
  30. ?????????? < action ? path = "/uploaded" ? type = "com.fangchuang.action.UploadAction" ? ??
  31. ?????????????????? name = "uploadForm" ? scope = "request" ? input = "/upload.jsp" > ??
  32. ???????????????? < forward ? name = "uploaded" ? path = "/upload.jsp" > </ forward > ??
  33. ?????????? </ action > ??
  34. ????? </ action-mappings > ??
  35. </ struts-config > ??
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?>    
<!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC
          "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.2//EN"
          "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-config_1_2.dtd">
<struts-config>
     <!-- form beans -->
     <form-beans>
         <form-bean name="uploadForm" type="org.apache.struts.action.DynaActionForm">
            <form-property name="type" type ="java.lang.String[]"/>
            <form-property name="name" type ="java.lang.String[]"/>
              <form-property name="file0" type ="org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile"/>
            <form-property name="file1" type ="org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile"/>
            <form-property name="file2" type ="org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile"/>
            <form-property name="file3" type ="org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile"/>
            <form-property name="file4" type ="org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile"/>
            <form-property name="file5" type ="org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile"/>
            <form-property name="file6" type ="org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile"/>
            <form-property name="file7" type ="org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile"/>
            <form-property name="file8" type ="org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile"/>
            <form-property name="file9" type ="org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile"/>
         </form-bean>
     </form-beans>
     <!-- forward -->
     <global-forwards>
          <forward name= "successed" path="/index.jsp"></forward>    
          <forward name= "failed" path="/error.jsp"></forward>    
     </global-forwards>
     <!-- action handle-->
     <action-mappings>
          <action path="/uploaded" type="com.fangchuang.action.UploadAction" 
                  name="uploadForm" scope="request" input="/upload.jsp">
                <forward name="uploaded" path="/upload.jsp"></forward>
          </action>
     </action-mappings>
</struts-config>


  

? 三。 upload.jsp文件

Html代碼 復制代碼 ? 收藏代碼
  1. < %@?page? language = "java" ? import = "java.util.*" ? pageEncoding = "gb2312" ? errorPage = "error.jsp" % > ??
  2. ??
  3. < %@?taglib? uri = "/WEB-INF/struts-html.tld" ? prefix = "html" % > ??
  4. < %@?taglib? uri = "/WEB-INF/struts-bean.tld" ? prefix = "bean" % > ??
  5. < %@?taglib? uri = "/WEB-INF/struts-logic.tld" ? prefix = "logic" % > ??
  6. < %@?taglib? uri = "/WEB-INF/struts-tiles.tld" ? prefix = "title" % > ??
  7. ??
  8. <!--?上傳多個文件的jsp文件 ??
  9. ?????//可以隨便轉載,請保留出自http://www.javaresearch.org?作者anEngineer ??
  10. -- > ??
  11. < html > ??
  12. < head > ??
  13. < title > 上傳多個文件的jsp文件 </ title > ??
  14. < meta ? http-equiv = "pragma" ? content = "no-cache" > ??
  15. < meta ? http-equiv = "cache-control" ? content = "no-cache" > ??
  16. < meta ? http-equiv = "expires" ? content = "0" > ??
  17. < meta ? http-equiv = "keywords" ? content = "struts,多個文件,上傳" > ??
  18. < meta ? http-equiv = "description" ? content = "This?is?a?test" > ??
  19. </ head > ??
  20. < body > ??
  21. ??
  22. < html:form ? action = "uploaded.do" ? enctype = "multipart/form-data" ? method = "post" > ??
  23. ???? < table ? border = "1" ? width = "80%" ? align = "center" > ??
  24. ???????? < tr ? bgColor =#62bcff > ??
  25. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > 文件類型 </ td > ??
  26. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > 文件描述 </ td > ??
  27. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > 文件名 </ td > ??
  28. ???????? </ tr > ??
  29. ??
  30. ???????? < tr > ??
  31. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < select ? name = "type" > ??
  32. ???????????????? < option ? value = "1" ?selected > 湖南省 </ option > ??
  33. ???????????????? < option ? value = "2" > 湖北省 </ option > ??
  34. ???????????????? < option ? value = "3" > 廣東省 </ option > ??
  35. ???????????????? < option ? value = "4" > 北京市 </ option > ??
  36. ???????????????? < option ? value = "5" > 上海市 </ option > ??
  37. ???????????? </ select > </ td > ??
  38. ??
  39. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "text" ? name = "name" ? value = "" > </ td > ??
  40. ??
  41. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "file" ? name = "file0" ? size = "35" ? value = "" > ??
  42. ???????????? </ td > ??
  43. ???????? </ tr > ??
  44. ??
  45. ??
  46. ???????? < tr > ??
  47. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < select ? name = "type" > ??
  48. ???????????????? < option ? value ="1" selected > 湖南省 </ option > ??
  49. ???????????????? < option ? value = "2" > 湖北省 </ option > ??
  50. ???????????????? < option ? value = "3" > 廣東省 </ option > ??
  51. ???????????????? < option ? value = "4" > 北京市 </ option > ??
  52. ???????????????? < option ? value = "5" > 上海市 </ option > ??
  53. ???????????? </ select > </ td > ??
  54. ??
  55. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "text" ? name = "name" ? value = "" > </ td > ??
  56. ??
  57. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "file" ? name = "file1" ? size = "35" ? value = "" > ??
  58. ???????????? </ td > ??
  59. ???????? </ tr > ??
  60. ???????? < tr > ??
  61. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < select ? name = "type" > ??
  62. ???????????????? < option ? value = "1" > 湖南省 </ option > ??
  63. ???????????????? < option ? value ="2" selected > 湖北省 </ option > ??
  64. ???????????????? < option ? value = "3" > 廣東省 </ option > ??
  65. ???????????????? < option ? value = "4" > 北京市 </ option > ??
  66. ???????????????? < option ? value = "5" > 上海市 </ option > ??
  67. ???????????? </ select > </ td > ??
  68. ??
  69. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "text" ? name = "name" ? value = "" > </ td > ??
  70. ??
  71. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "file" ? name = "file2" ? size = "35" ? value = "" > ??
  72. ???????????? </ td > ??
  73. ???????? </ tr > ??
  74. ???????? < tr > ??
  75. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < select ? name = "type" > ??
  76. ???????????????? < option ? value = "1" > 湖南省 </ option > ??
  77. ???????????????? < option ? value ="2" selected > 湖北省 </ option > ??
  78. ???????????????? < option ? value = "3" > 廣東省 </ option > ??
  79. ???????????????? < option ? value = "4" > 北京市 </ option > ??
  80. ???????????????? < option ? value = "5" > 上海市 </ option > ??
  81. ???????????? </ select > </ td > ??
  82. ??
  83. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "text" ? name = "name" ? value = "" > </ td > ??
  84. ??
  85. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "file" ? name = "file3" ? size = "35" ? value = "" > ??
  86. ???????????? </ td > ??
  87. ???????? </ tr > ??
  88. ???????? < tr > ??
  89. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < select ? name = "type" > ??
  90. ???????????????? < option ? value = "1" > 湖南省 </ option > ??
  91. ???????????????? < option ? value = "2" > 湖北省 </ option > ??
  92. ???????????????? < option ? value ="3" selected > 廣東省 </ option > ??
  93. ???????????????? < option ? value = "4" > 北京市 </ option > ??
  94. ???????????????? < option ? value = "5" > 上海市 </ option > ??
  95. ???????????? </ select > </ td > ??
  96. ??
  97. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "text" ? name = "name" ? value = "" > </ td > ??
  98. ??
  99. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "file" ? name = "file4" ? size = "35" ? value = "" > ??
  100. ???????????? </ td > ??
  101. ???????? </ tr > ??
  102. ???????? < tr > ??
  103. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < select ? name = "type" > ??
  104. ???????????????? < option ? value = "1" > 湖南省 </ option > ??
  105. ???????????????? < option ? value = "2" > 湖北省 </ option > ??
  106. ???????????????? < option ? value ="3" selected > 廣東省 </ option > ??
  107. ???????????????? < option ? value = "4" > 北京市 </ option > ??
  108. ???????????????? < option ? value = "5" > 上海市 </ option > ??
  109. ???????????? </ select > </ td > ??
  110. ??
  111. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "text" ? name = "name" ? value = "" > </ td > ??
  112. ??
  113. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "file" ? name = "file5" ? size = "35" ? value = "" > ??
  114. ???????????? </ td > ??
  115. ???????? </ tr > ??
  116. ???????? < tr > ??
  117. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < select ? name = "type" > ??
  118. ???????????????? < option ? value = "1" > 湖南省 </ option > ??
  119. ???????????????? < option ? value = "2" > 湖北省 </ option > ??
  120. ???????????????? < option ? value = "3" > 廣東省 </ option > ??
  121. ???????????????? < option ? value ="4" selected > 北京市 </ option > ??
  122. ???????????????? < option ? value = "5" > 上海市 </ option > ??
  123. ???????????? </ select > </ td > ??
  124. ??
  125. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "text" ? name = "name" ? value = "" > </ td > ??
  126. ??
  127. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "file" ? name = "file6" ? size = "35" ? value = "" > ??
  128. ???????????? </ td > ??
  129. ???????? </ tr > ??
  130. ???????? < tr > ??
  131. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < select ? name = "type" > ??
  132. ???????????????? < option ? value = "1" > 湖南省 </ option > ??
  133. ???????????????? < option ? value = "2" > 湖北省 </ option > ??
  134. ???????????????? < option ? value = "3" > 廣東省 </ option > ??
  135. ???????????????? < option ? value ="4" selected > 北京市 </ option > ??
  136. ???????????????? < option ? value = "5" > 上海市 </ option > ??
  137. ???????????? </ select > </ td > ??
  138. ??
  139. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "text" ? name = "name" ? value = "" > </ td > ??
  140. ??
  141. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "file" ? name = "file7" ? size = "35" ? value = "" > ??
  142. ???????????? </ td > ??
  143. ???????? </ tr > ??
  144. ???????? < tr > ??
  145. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < select ? name = "type" > ??
  146. ???????????????? < option ? value = "1" > 湖南省 </ option > ??
  147. ???????????????? < option ? value = "2" > 湖北省 </ option > ??
  148. ???????????????? < option ? value = "3" > 廣東省 </ option > ??
  149. ???????????????? < option ? value = "4" > 北京市 </ option > ??
  150. ???????????????? < option ? value ="5" selected > 上海市 </ option > ??
  151. ???????????? </ select > </ td > ??
  152. ??
  153. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "text" ? name = "name" ? value = "" > </ td > ??
  154. ??
  155. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "file" ? name = "file8" ? size = "35" ? value = "" > ??
  156. ???????????? </ td > ??
  157. ???????? </ tr > ??
  158. ??
  159. ??
  160. ???????? < tr > ??
  161. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < select ? name = "type" > ??
  162. ???????????????? < option ? value = "1" > 湖南省 </ option > ??
  163. ???????????????? < option ? value = "2" > 湖北省 </ option > ??
  164. ???????????????? < option ? value = "3" > 廣東省 </ option > ??
  165. ???????????????? < option ? value = "4" > 北京市 </ option > ??
  166. ???????????????? < option ? value ="5" selected > 上海市 </ option > ??
  167. ???????????? </ select > </ td > ??
  168. ??
  169. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "text" ? name = "name" ? value = "" > </ td > ??
  170. ??
  171. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "file" ? name = "file9" ? size = "35" ? value = "" > ??
  172. ???????????? </ td > ??
  173. ???????? </ tr > ??
  174. ??
  175. ???????? < tr > ??
  176. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > ? </ td > ??
  177. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > ? </ td > ??
  178. ???????????? < td ? align = "left" > < input ? type = "submit" ? value = "上傳文件" ? value = "submit" ??
  179. ???????????????? onclick = "return(confirm('你確認要上傳文件嗎?'))" > </ td > ??
  180. ???????? </ tr > ??
  181. ??
  182. ???? </ table > ??
  183. </ html:form > ??
  184. ??
  185. </ body > ??
  186. </ html > ??
    <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="gb2312" errorPage="error.jsp"%>

<%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/struts-html.tld" prefix="html"%>
<%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/struts-bean.tld" prefix="bean"%>
<%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/struts-logic.tld" prefix="logic"%>
<%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/struts-tiles.tld" prefix="title"%>

<!-- 上傳多個文件的jsp文件
     //可以隨便轉載,請保留出自http://www.javaresearch.org 作者anEngineer
-->
<html>
<head>
<title>上傳多個文件的jsp文件</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="struts,多個文件,上傳">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is a test">
</head>
<body>

<html:form action="uploaded.do" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post">
    <table border="1" width="80%" align="center">
        <tr bgColor=#62bcff>
            <td align="left">文件類型</td>
            <td align="left">文件描述</td>
            <td align="left">文件名</td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
            <td align="left"><select name="type">
                <option value="1" selected>湖南省</option>
                <option value="2">湖北省</option>
                <option value="3">廣東省</option>
                <option value="4">北京市</option>
                <option value="5">上海市</option>
            </select></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="text" name="name" value=""></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="file" name="file0" size="35" value="">
            </td>
        </tr>


        <tr>
            <td align="left"><select name="type">
                <option value="1"selected>湖南省</option>
                <option value="2">湖北省</option>
                <option value="3">廣東省</option>
                <option value="4">北京市</option>
                <option value="5">上海市</option>
            </select></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="text" name="name" value=""></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="file" name="file1" size="35" value="">
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="left"><select name="type">
                <option value="1">湖南省</option>
                <option value="2"selected>湖北省</option>
                <option value="3">廣東省</option>
                <option value="4">北京市</option>
                <option value="5">上海市</option>
            </select></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="text" name="name" value=""></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="file" name="file2" size="35" value="">
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="left"><select name="type">
                <option value="1">湖南省</option>
                <option value="2"selected>湖北省</option>
                <option value="3">廣東省</option>
                <option value="4">北京市</option>
                <option value="5">上海市</option>
            </select></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="text" name="name" value=""></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="file" name="file3" size="35" value="">
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="left"><select name="type">
                <option value="1">湖南省</option>
                <option value="2">湖北省</option>
                <option value="3"selected>廣東省</option>
                <option value="4">北京市</option>
                <option value="5">上海市</option>
            </select></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="text" name="name" value=""></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="file" name="file4" size="35" value="">
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="left"><select name="type">
                <option value="1">湖南省</option>
                <option value="2">湖北省</option>
                <option value="3"selected>廣東省</option>
                <option value="4">北京市</option>
                <option value="5">上海市</option>
            </select></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="text" name="name" value=""></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="file" name="file5" size="35" value="">
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="left"><select name="type">
                <option value="1">湖南省</option>
                <option value="2">湖北省</option>
                <option value="3">廣東省</option>
                <option value="4"selected>北京市</option>
                <option value="5">上海市</option>
            </select></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="text" name="name" value=""></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="file" name="file6" size="35" value="">
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="left"><select name="type">
                <option value="1">湖南省</option>
                <option value="2">湖北省</option>
                <option value="3">廣東省</option>
                <option value="4"selected>北京市</option>
                <option value="5">上海市</option>
            </select></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="text" name="name" value=""></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="file" name="file7" size="35" value="">
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="left"><select name="type">
                <option value="1">湖南省</option>
                <option value="2">湖北省</option>
                <option value="3">廣東省</option>
                <option value="4">北京市</option>
                <option value="5"selected>上海市</option>
            </select></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="text" name="name" value=""></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="file" name="file8" size="35" value="">
            </td>
        </tr>


        <tr>
            <td align="left"><select name="type">
                <option value="1">湖南省</option>
                <option value="2">湖北省</option>
                <option value="3">廣東省</option>
                <option value="4">北京市</option>
                <option value="5"selected>上海市</option>
            </select></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="text" name="name" value=""></td>

            <td align="left"><input type="file" name="file9" size="35" value="">
            </td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
            <td align="left"> </td>
            <td align="left"> </td>
            <td align="left"><input type="submit" value="上傳文件" value="submit"
                onclick="return(confirm('你確認要上傳文件嗎?'))"></td>
        </tr>

    </table>
</html:form>

</body>
</html>


  

? 四。 還有兩個簡單jsp文件index.jsp,error.jsp可以自己寫。

五。 action文件

Java代碼 復制代碼 ? 收藏代碼
  1. package ?com.fangchuang.action; ??
  2. /** ?
  3. ?*?@author?anEngineer?處理上傳文件action ?
  4. ?*/ ??
  5. public ? class ?UploadAction? extends ?Action?{ ??
  6. ???? public ?ActionForward?execute( ??
  7. ????????????ActionMapping?mapping,? ??
  8. ????????????ActionForm?form, ??
  9. ????????????HttpServletRequest?request,? ??
  10. ????????????HttpServletResponse?response)?{ ??
  11. ???????? //可以隨便轉載,請保留出自http://www.javaresearch.org?作者anEngineer ??
  12. ????????DynaActionForm?fileForm?=?(DynaActionForm)?form; ??
  13. ????????String[]?types?=?(String[])?fileForm.get( "type" ); ??
  14. ????????String[]?names?=?(String[])?fileForm.get( "name" ); ??
  15. ??
  16. ????????FormFile?file0?=?(FormFile)?fileForm.get( "file0" ); ??
  17. ????????FormFile?file1?=?(FormFile)?fileForm.get( "file1" ); ??
  18. ????????FormFile?file2?=?(FormFile)?fileForm.get( "file2" ); ??
  19. ????????FormFile?file3?=?(FormFile)?fileForm.get( "file3" ); ??
  20. ????????FormFile?file4?=?(FormFile)?fileForm.get( "file4" ); ??
  21. ????????FormFile?file5?=?(FormFile)?fileForm.get( "file5" ); ??
  22. ????????FormFile?file6?=?(FormFile)?fileForm.get( "file6" ); ??
  23. ????????FormFile?file7?=?(FormFile)?fileForm.get( "file7" ); ??
  24. ????????FormFile?file8?=?(FormFile)?fileForm.get( "file8" ); ??
  25. ????????FormFile?file9?=?(FormFile)?fileForm.get( "file9" ); ??
  26. ??
  27. ????????Map<String,?FormFile>?fileMap?=? new ?HashMap<String,?FormFile>(); ??
  28. ????????fileMap.put( "file0" ?+? "*" ?+?types[ 0 ]?+? "*" ?+?names[ 0 ],?file0); ??
  29. ????????fileMap.put( "file1" ?+? "*" ?+?types[ 1 ]?+? "*" ?+?names[ 1 ],?file1); ??
  30. ????????fileMap.put( "file2" ?+? "*" ?+?types[ 2 ]?+? "*" ?+?names[ 2 ],?file2); ??
  31. ????????fileMap.put( "file3" ?+? "*" ?+?types[ 3 ]?+? "*" ?+?names[ 3 ],?file3); ??
  32. ????????fileMap.put( "file4" ?+? "*" ?+?types[ 4 ]?+? "*" ?+?names[ 4 ],?file4); ??
  33. ????????fileMap.put( "file5" ?+? "*" ?+?types[ 5 ]?+? "*" ?+?names[ 5 ],?file5); ??
  34. ????????fileMap.put( "file6" ?+? "*" ?+?types[ 6 ]?+? "*" ?+?names[ 6 ],?file6); ??
  35. ????????fileMap.put( "file7" ?+? "*" ?+?types[ 7 ]?+? "*" ?+?names[ 7 ],?file7); ??
  36. ????????fileMap.put( "file8" ?+? "*" ?+?types[ 8 ]?+? "*" ?+?names[ 8 ],?file8); ??
  37. ????????fileMap.put( "file9" ?+? "*" ?+?types[ 9 ]?+? "*" ?+?names[ 9 ],?file9); ??
  38. ??
  39. ????????Set?fileSet?=?fileMap.entrySet(); ??
  40. ????????Iterator?iter?=?fileSet.iterator(); ??
  41. ??
  42. ???????? //?取當前系統路徑E:\Tomcat5\webapps\strutsUpload\?其中strutsUpload為當前context ??
  43. ????????String?filePath?=? this .getServlet().getServletContext().getRealPath( "/" ); ??
  44. ???????? //?保存文件的文件夾 ??
  45. ????????File?savePath?=? new ?File(filePath?+? "UploadFiles\\" ); ??
  46. ????????filePath?=?filePath+? "UploadFiles\\" ; ??
  47. ???????? if ?(!savePath.exists())?{ ??
  48. ????????????savePath.mkdir(); ??
  49. ????????} ??
  50. ???????? while ?(iter.hasNext())?{ ??
  51. ????????????Map.Entry?unit?=?(Map.Entry)?iter.next(); ??
  52. ????????????String?key?=?(String)?unit.getKey(); ??
  53. ????????????FormFile?file?=?(FormFile)?unit.getValue();???? ??
  54. ???????????? //文件大小符合要求,且是圖片文件 ??
  55. ???????????? if ?((file.getFileSize()?>=? 1 )&&?DealPhoto.isPhoto(file))?{ ??
  56. ???????????????? //圖片類別 ??
  57. ????????????????String?photoType?=?key.substring(key.indexOf( "*" )?+? 1 ,?key ??
  58. ????????????????????????.lastIndexOf( "*" )); ??
  59. ???????????????? //圖片描述 ??
  60. ????????????????String?photoName?=?key.substring(key.lastIndexOf( "*" )?+? 1 ,?key ??
  61. ????????????????????????.length()); ??
  62. ???????????????? ??
  63. ???????????????? //存數據庫操作,在數據庫中保存文件的名稱,類型,及在服務器上的相對路徑 ??
  64. ???????????????? // ??
  65. ???????????????? ??
  66. ???????????????? //判斷是否重名 ??
  67. ???????????????? if (DealPhoto.isFileExist(file.getFileName(),filePath)) ??
  68. ????????????????????DealPhoto.rename(file.getFileName(),filePath); ??
  69. ???????????????? try ?{ ??
  70. ?????????????????InputStream?stream?=?file.getInputStream(); //?把文件讀入 ??
  71. ????????????????? //?建立一個上傳文件的輸出流? ??
  72. ?????????????????OutputStream?bos?=? new ?FileOutputStream(filePath+file.getFileName()); ??
  73. ????????????????? int ?bytesRead?=? 0 ; ??
  74. ????????????????? byte []?buffer?=? new ? byte [ 8192 ]; ??
  75. ????????????????? while ?((bytesRead?=?stream.read(buffer,? 0 ,? 8192 ))?!=?- 1 )?{ ??
  76. ??????????????????bos.write(buffer,? 0 ,?bytesRead); //?將文件寫入服務器 ??
  77. ?????????????????} ??
  78. ?????????????????bos.close(); ??
  79. ?????????????????stream.close(); ??
  80. ????????????????}? catch ?(Exception?e)?{ ??
  81. ????????????????????e.printStackTrace(); ??
  82. ????????????????} ??
  83. ????????????} ??
  84. ??
  85. ????????} ??
  86. ???????? return ?mapping.findForward( "uploaded" ); ??
  87. ???????? //還有其他可以改正的地方,如錯誤信息提示,把照片處理函數放到一個公用類,寫文件操作等 ??
  88. ???????? //可以隨便轉載,請保留出自http://www.javaresearch.org?作者anEngineer? ??
  89. ????} ??
  90. }??
    package com.fangchuang.action;
/**
 * @author anEngineer 處理上傳文件action
 */
public class UploadAction extends Action {
    public ActionForward execute(
            ActionMapping mapping, 
            ActionForm form,
            HttpServletRequest request, 
            HttpServletResponse response) {
        //可以隨便轉載,請保留出自http://www.javaresearch.org 作者anEngineer
        DynaActionForm fileForm = (DynaActionForm) form;
        String[] types = (String[]) fileForm.get("type");
        String[] names = (String[]) fileForm.get("name");

        FormFile file0 = (FormFile) fileForm.get("file0");
        FormFile file1 = (FormFile) fileForm.get("file1");
        FormFile file2 = (FormFile) fileForm.get("file2");
        FormFile file3 = (FormFile) fileForm.get("file3");
        FormFile file4 = (FormFile) fileForm.get("file4");
        FormFile file5 = (FormFile) fileForm.get("file5");
        FormFile file6 = (FormFile) fileForm.get("file6");
        FormFile file7 = (FormFile) fileForm.get("file7");
        FormFile file8 = (FormFile) fileForm.get("file8");
        FormFile file9 = (FormFile) fileForm.get("file9");

        Map<String, FormFile> fileMap = new HashMap<String, FormFile>();
        fileMap.put("file0" + "*" + types[0] + "*" + names[0], file0);
        fileMap.put("file1" + "*" + types[1] + "*" + names[1], file1);
        fileMap.put("file2" + "*" + types[2] + "*" + names[2], file2);
        fileMap.put("file3" + "*" + types[3] + "*" + names[3], file3);
        fileMap.put("file4" + "*" + types[4] + "*" + names[4], file4);
        fileMap.put("file5" + "*" + types[5] + "*" + names[5], file5);
        fileMap.put("file6" + "*" + types[6] + "*" + names[6], file6);
        fileMap.put("file7" + "*" + types[7] + "*" + names[7], file7);
        fileMap.put("file8" + "*" + types[8] + "*" + names[8], file8);
        fileMap.put("file9" + "*" + types[9] + "*" + names[9], file9);

        Set fileSet = fileMap.entrySet();
        Iterator iter = fileSet.iterator();

        // 取當前系統路徑E:\Tomcat5\webapps\strutsUpload\ 其中strutsUpload為當前context
        String filePath = this.getServlet().getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
        // 保存文件的文件夾
        File savePath = new File(filePath + "UploadFiles\\");
        filePath = filePath+ "UploadFiles\\";
        if (!savePath.exists()) {
            savePath.mkdir();
        }
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            Map.Entry unit = (Map.Entry) iter.next();
            String key = (String) unit.getKey();
            FormFile file = (FormFile) unit.getValue();    
            //文件大小符合要求,且是圖片文件
            if ((file.getFileSize() >= 1)&& DealPhoto.isPhoto(file)) {
                //圖片類別
                String photoType = key.substring(key.indexOf("*") + 1, key
                        .lastIndexOf("*"));
                //圖片描述
                String photoName = key.substring(key.lastIndexOf("*") + 1, key
                        .length());
                
                //存數據庫操作,在數據庫中保存文件的名稱,類型,及在服務器上的相對路徑
                //
                
                //判斷是否重名
                if(DealPhoto.isFileExist(file.getFileName(),filePath))
                    DealPhoto.rename(file.getFileName(),filePath);
                try {
                 InputStream stream = file.getInputStream();// 把文件讀入
                 // 建立一個上傳文件的輸出流 
                 OutputStream bos = new FileOutputStream(filePath+file.getFileName());
                 int bytesRead = 0;
                 byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
                 while ((bytesRead = stream.read(buffer, 0, 8192)) != -1) {
                  bos.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);// 將文件寫入服務器
                 }
                 bos.close();
                 stream.close();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }

        }
        return mapping.findForward("uploaded");
        //還有其他可以改正的地方,如錯誤信息提示,把照片處理函數放到一個公用類,寫文件操作等
        //可以隨便轉載,請保留出自http://www.javaresearch.org 作者anEngineer 
    }
}


  

? 六。 照片處理類文件

Java代碼 復制代碼 ? 收藏代碼
  1. package ?com.fangchuang.run; ??
  2. /** ?
  3. ?*?圖片處理 ?
  4. ?*?@author?anEngineer ?
  5. ?* ?
  6. ?*/ ??
  7. public ? class ?DealPhoto?{ ??
  8. ???? /** ?
  9. ?????*?判斷照片類型?.jpg?.png?.gif?目前只支持這三種格式 ?
  10. ?????*?@param?file ?
  11. ?????*?@return ?
  12. ?????*/ ??
  13. ???? public ? static ? boolean ?isPhoto(FormFile?file)?{ ??
  14. ????????String?fileName?=?getString(file.getFileName()); ??
  15. ???????? if ?(fileName.equals( "" )) ??
  16. ???????????? return ? false ; ??
  17. ???????? if ?((fileName.toLowerCase().endsWith( ".jpg" )) ??
  18. ????????????????||?(fileName.toLowerCase().endsWith( ".gif" )) ??
  19. ????????????????||?(fileName.toLowerCase().endsWith( ".png" ))) ??
  20. ???????????? return ? true ; ??
  21. ???????? else ??
  22. ???????????? return ? false ; ??
  23. ????} ??
  24. ??
  25. ???? /** ?
  26. ?????*? ?
  27. ?????*?@param?str ?
  28. ?????*?@return ?
  29. ?????*/ ??
  30. ???? public ? static ?String?getString(String?str)?{ ??
  31. ???????? if ?(str?==? null ) ??
  32. ????????????str?=? "" ; ??
  33. ???????? if ?(str.equals( "null" )) ??
  34. ????????????str?=? "" ; ??
  35. ????????str?=?str.trim(); ??
  36. ???????? return ?str; ??
  37. ????} ??
  38. ??
  39. ???? /** ?
  40. ?????*?判斷文件是否存在 ?
  41. ?????*?@param?fileName ?
  42. ?????*?@param?dir ?
  43. ?????*?@return ?
  44. ?????*/ ??
  45. ???? public ? static ? boolean ?isFileExist(String?fileName,?String?dir)?{ ??
  46. ????????File?files?=? new ?File(dir?+?fileName); ??
  47. ???????? return ?(files.exists())??? true ?:? false ; ??
  48. ????} ??
  49. ??
  50. ???? /** ?
  51. ?????*?重命名 ?
  52. ?????*?@param?fileName ?
  53. ?????*?@param?dir ?
  54. ?????*/ ??
  55. ???? public ? static ? void ?rename(String?fileName,?String?dir)?{ ??
  56. ????????String?extendFile?=? "" ; ??
  57. ???????? if ?(isJpg(fileName)) ??
  58. ????????????extendFile?=? ".jpg" ; ??
  59. ???????? else ? if ?(isGif(fileName)) ??
  60. ????????????extendFile?=? ".gif" ; ??
  61. ???????? else ? if ?(isPng(fileName)) ??
  62. ????????????extendFile?=? ".png" ; ??
  63. ???????? else ??
  64. ????????????extendFile?=? ".jpg" ; ??
  65. ????????Random?random?=? new ?Random(); ??
  66. ???????? int ?add?=?random.nextInt( 10000 ); ??
  67. ????????String?ret?=?fileName?+?add?+?extendFile; ??
  68. ???????? while ?(isFileExist(ret,?dir))?{ ??
  69. ????????????add?=?random.nextInt( 10000 ); ??
  70. ????????????ret?=?fileName?+?add?+?extendFile; ??
  71. ????????} ??
  72. ????????File?file?=? new ?File(dir?+?fileName); ??
  73. ????????File?reFile?=? new ?File(dir?+?ret); ??
  74. ????????file.renameTo(reFile); ??
  75. ????} ??
  76. ??
  77. ???? public ? static ? boolean ?isGif(String?file)?{ ??
  78. ???????? if ?(file.toLowerCase().endsWith( ".gif" ))?{ ??
  79. ???????????? return ? true ; ??
  80. ????????}? else ?{ ??
  81. ???????????? return ? false ; ??
  82. ????????} ??
  83. ????} ??
  84. ??
  85. ???? public ? static ? boolean ?isJpg(String?file)?{ ??
  86. ???????? if ?(file.toLowerCase().endsWith( ".jpg" ))?{ ??
  87. ???????????? return ? true ; ??
  88. ????????}? else ?{ ??
  89. ???????????? return ? false ; ??
  90. ????????} ??
  91. ????} ??
  92. ??
  93. ???? public ? static ? boolean ?isPng(String?file)?{ ??
  94. ???????? if ?(file.toLowerCase().endsWith( ".png" ))?{ ??
  95. ???????????? return ? true ; ??
  96. ????????}? else ?{ ??
  97. ???????????? return ? false ; ??
  98. ????????} ??
  99. ????} ??
  100. }?

Struts上傳多個及N個文件的例子


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