Python實現12306火車票搶票系統效果圖如下所示：
具體代碼如下所示：
import urllib.request as request
import http.cookiejar as cookiejar
import re
import os
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
import time
user = '' #登陸郵箱
pwd = ''#郵箱密碼
to = [''] #發送的郵箱
with open('D:\Python源碼\city.txt','r') as f:
a = f.read()
station = re.compile(u'\w+:(.+?):(\w+):\d').findall(a)
dic1 = {}
for b in range(0, len(station)):
dic1[station[b][0]] = station[b][1]
def gethtml(geturl):
cj = cookiejar.LWPCookieJar()
cookiejarsupport = request.HTTPCookieProcessor(cj)
opener = request.build_opener(cookiejarsupport,request.HTTPHandler)
headers = {
'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/39.0.2171.99 Safari/537.36',
'Host':'www.12306.cn',
'Referer':'http://www.12306.cn/opn/lcxxcx/init'
}
request.install_opener(opener)
req = request.Request(url=geturl, headers=headers)
html = request.urlopen(req).read().decode()
return html
def getstation(html):
fromstation = re.compile(r'from_station_name":"(.+?)","').findall(html)
tostation = re.compile(r'to_station_name":"(.+?)",').findall(html)
startime = re.compile(r'"start_time":"(.+?)"').findall(html)
arrtime = re.compile(r'arrive_time":"(.+?)"').findall(html)
lishi = re.compile(r'"lishi":"(.+?)",').findall(html)
webbuy = re.compile(r'"canWebBuy":"(.+?)').findall(html)
startstation = re.compile(r'start_station_name":"(.+?)"').findall(html)
endstation = re.compile(r'end_station_name":"(.+?)"').findall(html)
ruanwo = re.compile((r'"rw_num":"(.+?)",')).findall(html)
ruanzuo = re.compile((r'"rz_num":"(.+?)"')).findall(html)
yingwo = re.compile(r'"yw_num":"(.+?)"').findall(html)
ruanzuo = re.compile(r'"rz_num":"(.+?)"').findall(html)
yingzuo = re.compile(r'"yz_num":"(.+?)"').findall(html)
wuzuo = re.compile(r'"wz_num":"(.+?)"').findall(html)
checi = re.compile(r'station_train_code":"(.+?)"').findall(html)
datanum = re.compile((r'day_difference":"(.+?)"')).findall(html)
erdengzuo = re.compile(r'ze_num":"(.+?)",').findall(html)
num = range(0, len(yingwo))
for i in num:
try:
if int(yingzuo[i]) != 0 or int(erdengzuo[i]) != 0 or int(wuzuo[i] !=0): #Z108
print(checi[i], ' 二等座：', erdengzuo[i], ' 硬座：', yingzuo[i],' 無座：',wuzuo[i])
if yingwo[i] != '--' or yingzuo[i] != '無':
msg=MIMEText('火車：'+fromstation[i]+' ->'+tostation[i] +'（'+ checi[i]+ '）\n二等座：'+erdengzuo[i]+ '張;硬座：'+ yingzuo[i]+'張;無座：'+wuzuo[i]+ '張！快買去!\n網址：http://www.12306.cn/opn/lcxxcx/init')
msg['Subject'] = '有票啦！'
msg['From'] = user
msg['To'] = ','.join(to)
s = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.qq.com', timeout = 30) #連接SMTP端口
s.login(user,pwd)#登陸服務器
s.sendmail(user,to,msg.as_string())
s.close()
print('發送成功')
print('------------------------------------------------------------')
except:
continue
print('''''
By:王小濤_同?W
--------------------------------------------------------------
歡迎使用！
--------------------------------------------------------------
''')
print ('請輸入購票類型：（0為成人票 其他為學生票） ')
leixing = input()
print('請輸入起點：')
qidian = input()
try:
if dic1[qidian]:
qidian = dic1[qidian]
except:
print('起點輸入有誤！')
print('請輸入終點：')
zhongdian = input()
try:
if dic1[zhongdian]:
zhongdian = dic1[zhongdian]
except:
print('終點輸入有誤！')
print('請輸入購票年份：')
year = input()+'-'
print('請輸入購票月份:（2位）')
month = input()+'-'
print('請輸入購票日期：(2位)')
date = input()
date = year + month + date
if leixing == 0:
geturl = 'http://www.12306.cn/opn/lcxxcx/query?purpose_codes=ADULT&queryDate='+date+'&from_station='+qidian+'&to_station='+ zhongdian
else:
geturl = 'http://www.12306.cn/opn/lcxxcx/query?purpose_codes=0X00&queryDate='+date+'&from_station='+qidian+'&to_station='+ zhongdian
while 1:
getstation(gethtml(geturl))
print('火車票監測中...')
time.sleep(300)
總結
以上所述是小編給大家介紹的Python實現12306火車票搶票系統,希望對大家有所幫助，如果大家有任何疑問請給我留言，小編會及時回復大家的。在此也非常感謝大家對腳本之家網站的支持！
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