嚴(yán)重: IOException while loading persisted sessions: java.io.EOFException
java.io.EOFException
	at java.io.ObjectInputStream$PeekInputStream.readFully(Unknown Source)
	at java.io.ObjectInputStream$BlockDataInputStream.readShort(Unknown Source)
	at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readStreamHeader(Unknown Source)
	at java.io.ObjectInputStream.<init>(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.CustomObjectInputStream.<init>(CustomObjectInputStream.java:58)
	at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.doLoad(StandardManager.java:362)
	at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.load(StandardManager.java:321)
	at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.start(StandardManager.java:643)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.setManager(ContainerBase.java:438)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4559)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:546)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1041)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:964)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:502)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1277)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:321)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:785)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:445)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:519)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:581)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)
2011-7-13 14:38:13 org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager start
嚴(yán)重: Exception loading sessions from persistent storage
java.io.EOFException
	at java.io.ObjectInputStream$PeekInputStream.readFully(Unknown Source)
	at java.io.ObjectInputStream$BlockDataInputStream.readShort(Unknown Source)
	at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readStreamHeader(Unknown Source)
	at java.io.ObjectInputStream.<init>(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.CustomObjectInputStream.<init>(CustomObjectInputStream.java:58)
	at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.doLoad(StandardManager.java:362)
	at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.load(StandardManager.java:321)
	at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.start(StandardManager.java:643)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.setManager(ContainerBase.java:438)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4559)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:546)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1041)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:964)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:502)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1277)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:321)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:785)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:445)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:519)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:581)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)
Application Initialized
  

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解決辦法是：

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分析:EOFException表示輸入過程中意外地到達(dá)文件尾或流尾的信號(hào),導(dǎo)致從session中獲取數(shù)據(jù)失敗。異常是tomcat本身的問題，由于tomcat上次非正常關(guān)閉時(shí)有一些活動(dòng)session被持久化（表現(xiàn)為一些臨時(shí)文件），在重啟時(shí)，tomcat嘗試去恢復(fù)這些session的持久化數(shù)據(jù)但又讀取失敗造成的。此異常不影響系統(tǒng)的使用。?
解決辦法:將tomcat5.5\work\Catalina\localhost\peam\SESSIONS.ser刪除。如果正常關(guān)閉服務(wù)端，該文件是自動(dòng)刪除的。

啟動(dòng)Tomcat的時(shí)候遇到錯(cuò)誤